Analysis onE-fodyaZviyero uye Kupesvedzera Kwazvo pamabhatiri,
E-fodya,

▍ Chii chinonzi CTIA CERTIFICATION?

CTIA, chidimbu cheCellular Telecommunications uye Internet Association, isangano risingabatsiri purofiti rakavambwa muna 1984 nechinangwa chekuvimbisa kubatsirwa kwevashandisi, vagadziri uye vashandisi.CTIA ine vese vashandisi veUS nevagadziri kubva kunharembozha redhiyo masevhisi, pamwe neasina waya data masevhisi uye zvigadzirwa.Inotsigirwa neFCC (Federal Communications Commission) neCongress, CTIA inoita chikamu chikuru chemabasa nemabasa aishandiswa kuitwa nehurumende.Muna 1991, CTIA yakagadzira isina rusaruro, yakazvimirira uye nechepakati chekuongorora chigadzirwa uye certification sisitimu yeindasitiri isina waya.Pasi pehurongwa uhu, zvese zvigadzirwa zvisina waya mugiredhi revatengi zvinotora bvunzo dzekutevedzera uye izvo zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvichapihwa kushandisa CTIA yekumaka uye kurova masherufu ezvitoro zvemusika wekuNorth America wekutaurirana.

CATL (CTIA Authorized Testing Laboratory) inomiririra maLab akatenderwa neCTIA kuti aedze uye aongorore.Mishumo yekuyedza yakapihwa kubva kuCATL inotenderwa ese neCTIA.Nepo mamwe mishumo yekuyedza uye zvabuda kubva kune vasiri-CATL zvisingazo zivikanwa kana kutadza kuwana CTIA.CATL yakatenderwa neCTIA inosiyana mumaindasitiri uye zvitupa.CATL chete iyo inokodzera kuyedza kutevedzera bhatiri uye kuongororwa inokwanisa kuwana chitupa chebhatiri chekutevedzera IEEE1725.

▍CTIA Battery Testing Standards

a) Certification Inodiwa yeBattery system Kutevedzera kuIEEE1725- Inoshanda kune Battery Systems nesero rimwe chete kana akawanda maseru akabatana akafanana;

b) Certification Inodiwa yeBattery system Kutevedzera kuIEEE1625- Inoshanda kuBattery Systems ine akawanda maseru akabatana mukufanana kana mune ese ari maviri akafanana uye akatevedzana;

Mazano anodziya: Sarudza pamusoro pechitupa zviyero nemabhatiri anoshandiswa munharembozha nemakomputa.Usashandise zvisirizvo IEE1725 yemabhatiri munharembozha kana IEEE1625 yemabhatiri mumakomputa.

▍Nei MCM?

●Hard Technology:Kubva 2014, MCM yanga ichipinda bhatiri pack musangano unoitwa neCTIA muUS gore rega, uye inokwanisa kuwana yazvino gadziriso uye kunzwisisa maitiro matsva emitemo nezveCTIA nenzira inokurumidza, yakarurama uye inoshanda.

●Qualification:MCM iCATL inotenderwa neCTIA uye inokwanisa kuita zvese zvine chekuita nechitupa kusanganisira kuyedza, kuongorora fekitori uye kurodha mushumo.

Zvinodiwa zvekuyedzwa zveUL 9540A zvinobva kuUL 9540, ine chinangwa chekuongorora kuchengetedzeka kwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira panguva yekumisikidza uye kushandiswa uye kuregererwa kana kuzorora kwemamiriro ekuisa kuburikidza nekupisa kwekumhanya uye kupisa kupararira bvunzo (zvakadai sekuwedzera huwandu hwesimba. gadziriro yekuchengetedza, kuderedza nzvimbo yekuisa, nezvimwewo).Saka mushandisi weiyi rondedzero idhipatimendi kana vashandi vanobvumidzwa nehurumende munzvimbo inoisirwa chigadzirwa.Naizvozvo, pakuitisa bvunzo iyi, kufarirwa kana kucherechedzwa kwesangano rinoburitsa mishumo kwakakosha zvikuru.Sesangano repasi rese retifiketi, TUV RH ine mukurumbira wepamusoro muEurope nekuNorth America, uye nderimwe remasangano anovimbwa nawo nevagadziri nemafekitori.
China Tabaco yakapa Electronic Cigarette Management Regulation munaKurume 11, 2022, uye mutemo, uyo wakataura kuti e-fodya ichatevedzera zvinosungirwa nyika zviyero, wakaitwa muna Chivabvu 1st.Chiyero chinomanikidzirwa chichatanga kushanda musi wa1 Gumiguru 2022. Tichifunga nezvezuva rekushandiswa kweElectronic Cigarette Management Regulation, pachava nenguva yekuchinja kusvika Gunyana 30.Mushure mekupera kwenguva yekuchinja, mabhizinesi akatenderedza e-fodya anofanirwa kunyatsotevera mitemo yeMutemo wePRC paTobacoo Monopoly, Regulation yekushandisa Mutemo wePRC weTobacoo Monopoly uye Electronic Cigarette Management Regulation.