European neAmerica misika yekuwana zvinodiwa zvemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi,
Motokari dzeMagetsi,
Kubva 25thAug., 2008,Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) yakazivisa kuti National Standard Committee ichaita itsva yenyika yakabatana chitupa chiratidzo - inonzi KC mark ichitsiva Korean Certification panguva pakati Jul. 2009 naDec. 2010. Electrical Appliances safety certification scheme (KC Certification) inosungirwa uye inozvitongesa kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza zvinoenderana neMagetsi Emidziyo Yekuchengetedza Kudzora Mutemo, chirongwa chakasimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwekugadzira nekutengesa.
Musiyano uripo pakati pekumanikidza certification uye kuzvitonga(nokuzvidira)kusimbiswa kwekuchengeteka:
Kune manejimendi akachengeteka emidziyo yemagetsi, KC certification yakakamurwa kuita inosungirwa uye yekuzvitonga (yekuzvidira) kuchengetedza zvitupa sechikamu chenjodzi yechigadzirwa. Zvidzidzo zveChitupa Chitupa chinoshandiswa kumidziyo yemagetsi iyo zvimiro zvayo uye nzira dzekushandisa dzinogona kukonzera. zvakakomba njodzi mhedzisiro kana chipingamupinyi zvakaita semoto, electric shock. Nepo izvo zvidzidzo zvekuzvitonga (kuzvidira) chitupa chekuchengetedza chinoshandiswa kumidziyo yemagetsi izvo zvimiro zvayo uye nzira dzekushandisa hazvigone kukonzera zvakakomba njodzi mhedzisiro kana chipingamupinyi chakadai semoto, kuvhunduka kwemagetsi. Uye njodzi uye chipingamupinyi chinogona kudzivirirwa nekuyedza midziyo yemagetsi.
Vese vanhu vepamutemo kana vanhu vese vari kumba nekune dzimwe nyika vari kuita basa rekugadzira, gungano, kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yemagetsi.
Nyorera chitupa cheKC nemhando yechigadzirwa iyo inogona kukamurwa kuita yekutanga modhi uye yakatevedzana modhi.
Kuti ujekese mhando yemhando uye dhizaini yemidziyo yemagetsi, zita rakasarudzika rechigadzirwa richapihwa zvinoenderana nebasa rayo rakasiyana.
A. Secondary lithium mabhatiri ekushandisa mukushandisa inotakurika kana midziyo inobviswa
B. Sero haisi pasi peKC chitupa chingave chiri kutengeswa kana kuunganidzwa mumabhatiri.
C. Kune mabhatiri anoshandiswa mumudziyo wekuchengetedza simba kana UPS (simba risingapindiki), uye simba ravo rinopfuura 500Wh rinopfuura chiyero.
D. Bhatiri iro vhoriyamu yesimba density yakaderera pane 400Wh/L rinouya mukupihwa chitupa kubvira 1.st, Kubvumbi 2016.
● MCM inochengeta kudyidzana kwepedyo nemalabhu ekuKorea, akadai seKTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) uye inokwanisa kupa mhinduro dzakanakisa nemutengo wakakwira uye sevhisi yakawedzera Kukosha kune vatengi kubva panguva yekutungamira, maitiro ekuyedza, certification. mutengo.
● KC certification ye rechargeable lithium bhatiri inogona kuwanikwa nekuendesa chitupa cheCB uye kuchishandura kuita KC chitupa. SeCBTL iri pasi peTÜV Rheinland, MCM inogona kupa mishumo uye zvitupa izvo zvinogona kuiswa pakushandura KC chitupa zvakananga. Uye nguva yekutungamira inogona kupfupikiswa kana uchishandisa CB neKC panguva imwe chete. Uyezve, mutengo wakabatana uchave wakanaka.
Motokari dzemagetsi dzakareruka (mabhasikoro emagetsi nemamwe mopeds) zvinotsanangurwa zvakajeka mumitemo yehurumende muUnited States sezvinhu zvevatengi, zvine simba guru re750 W uye kukurumidza kwe32.2 km / h. Mota dzinodarika izvi imotokari dzemumugwagwa uye dzinodzorwa neUS Department of Transportation (DOT). Zvese zvinhu zvevatengi, zvakaita sematoyi, midziyo yemumba, mabhangi emagetsi, mota dzakareruka uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinodzorwa neConsumers Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
Kuwedzera kwemutemo wemotokari dzemagetsi akareruka uye mabhatiri adzo kuNorth America kunobva kuCPSC's hombe yekuchengetedza bulletin kune indasitiri muna Zvita 20, 2022, iyo yakashuma ingangoita mazana maviri nesere emagetsi emagetsi moto mumatunhu makumi matatu nepfumbamwe kubva 2021 kusvika pakupera kwa2022, zvichikonzera. muhuwandu hwevakafa gumi nevapfumbamwe. Kana mota dzakareruka nemabhatiri adzo akasangana neiyo UL zviyero, njodzi yekufa nekukuvara ichaderedzwa zvakanyanya.
Guta reNew York ndiro raive rekutanga kupindura kune zvaidiwa neCPSC, zvichiita kuti zvisungirwe mota dzakareruka nemabhatiri adzo kuti asangane nemiyero yeUL gore rapfuura. Vese New York neCalifornia vane mabhiri ekunyorwa akamirira kuburitswa. Hurumende yemubatanidzwa yakabvumidzawo HR1797, iyo inotsvaga kubatanidza zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza mota dzakareruka nemabhatiri adzo mumitemo yemubatanidzwa. Heino kupatsanurwa kwemitemo yenyika, yeguta uye yemubatanidzwa:
New York City Law 39 ya2023
Kutengeswa kwemagetsi nharembozha kunoenderana neUL 2849 kana UL 2272 certification kubva murabhoritari yekuyedza yakatenderwa.
Kutengeswa kwemabhatiri emidziyo yakareruka nhare kunoiswa pasi peiyo UL 2271 certification kubva kune yakatenderwa yekuyedza marabhoritari.