MeitY Yakawedzera mutsara V Chigadzirwa Chinyorwa kuCRS
MeitY Yakawedzera Phrase V Chigadzirwa Chinyorwa kuneCRS,
CRS,
▍ Chii chinonzi cTUVus & ETL CERTIFICATION?
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), yakabatana neUS DOL (Department of Labor), inoda kuti zvigadzirwa zvese zvinofanirwa kushandiswa munzvimbo yebasa zviongororwe nekupihwa zvitupa neNRTL zvisati zvatengeswa pamusika. Miyero yekuyedza inoshanda inosanganisira American National Standards Institute (ANSI) zviyero; American Society for Testing Material (ASTM) zviyero, Underwriter Laboratory (UL) zviyero, uye fekitori mutual-recognition sangano zviyero.
▍OSHA, NRTL, cTUVus, ETL uye UL tsananguro yematemu nehukama
OSHA:Kupfupisa kweOccupational Safety uye Health Administration. Iyo mubatanidzwa weUS DOL (Dhipatimendi reVashandi).
NRTL:Kupfupisa kweNationally Recognized Testing Laboratory. Ndiyo inotarisira kubvumidzwa kwe lab. Kusvika parizvino, kune gumi nemasere echitatu-bato rekuyedza masangano akabvumidzwa neNRTL, kusanganisira TUV, ITS, MET zvichingodaro.
cTUVus:Certification chiratidzo cheTUVRh muNorth America.
ETL:Kupfupisa kweAmerican Electrical Testing Laboratory. Yakavambwa muna 1896 naAlbert Einstein, muvambi weAmerica.
UL:Nhoroondo ye Underwriter Laboratories, Inc.
▍Musiyano pakati pecTUVus, ETL & UL
| Item | UL | cTUVus | ETL |
| Kushandiswa mwero | Same | ||
| Institution inokwanisa kuwana risiti yechitupa | NRTL (rabhoritari yakabvumidzwa nenyika) | ||
| Applied market | North America (US neCanada) | ||
| Testing uye certification institution | Underwriter Laboratory (China) Inc inoita bvunzo uye inoburitsa tsamba yekupedzisa chirongwa | MCM inoita bvunzo uye TUV nyaya chitupa | MCM inoita bvunzo uye TUV nyaya chitupa |
| Kutungamira nguva | 5-12W | 2-3W | 2-3W |
| Mari yekushandisa | Wepamusoro pazera | Inenge 50 ~ 60% yeUL mutengo | Inenge 60 ~ 70% yeUL mutengo |
| Advantage | Nzvimbo yekuAmerica yemuno ine kuzivikanwa kwakanaka muUS neCanada | An International institution ine masimba uye inopa mutengo unonzwisisika, zvakare unozivikanwa neNorth America | Sangano reAmerica rine kuzivikanwa kwakanaka muNorth America |
| Kukanganisa |
| Kuzivikanwa kushoma kwemhando pane iyo yeUL | Kuzivikanwa kushoma pane kuya kweUL mukupihwa chitupa chechikamu chechigadzirwa |
▍ Neiko MCM?
● Tsigiro yakapfava kubva kuhunyanzvi uye tekinoroji:Seyapupu yekuyedza lab yeTUVRH neITS muNorth America Certification, MCM inokwanisa kuita marudzi ese ekuyedza uye nekupa sevhisi iri nani nekuchinjana tekinoroji chiso nechiso.
● Tsigiro yakaoma kubva kune tekinoroji:MCM inoshongedzerwa nemidziyo yese yekuyedza mabhatiri ehukuru-hukuru, diki-hukuru uye chaiyo mapurojekiti (kureva yemagetsi nharembozha, simba rekuchengetera, uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi edhijitari), inokwanisa kupa bhatiri rese rekuyedza uye masevhisi etifiketi muNorth America, inovhara zviyero. UL2580, UL1973, UL2271, UL1642, UL2054 zvichingodaro.
MeitY (Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology) yakaburitsa kuwedzera kwemutsara V
runyorwa rwechigadzirwa kuCRS (Compulsory Registration Scheme) muna Gumiguru 1, 2020. Zvikamu zvinomwe zvechigadzirwa ndizvo
inosanganisirwa: isina waya maikorofoni, dhijitari kamera, vhidhiyo kamera, webcam (yakapera chigadzirwa), smart speaker
(ine uye isina kuratidzwa), dimmers ezvigadzirwa zveLED, uye vatauri veBluetooth. Kutevedzwa kweizvi
zvigadzirwa zvichatanga kushanda mumwedzi mitanhatu kubva pazuva rekuburitswa, kureva, Kubvumbi 1, 2021.
Nekudaro, musi wa16 wemwedzi wapfuura, MeitY ichangobva kuwedzera zuva rekusimbisa reCRS Phrase Ⅳ.
zvigadzirwa (zvikamu gumi nembiri zvakazara) kusvika Kubvumbi 1, 2021. Kana pasina kuwedzera kwezuva rekusimbisa kwemutsara V zvigadzirwa,
ipapo zvikamu gumi nepfumbamwe zvezvigadzirwa zvichange zvave kushandiswa panguva.
Zvinonzi hurumende yeIndia iri kusimudzira nhanho yekumanikidzwa kupihwa zvitupa
zvigadzirwa zvekutsigira kusimudzira kweindasitiri yayo yekugadzira. Mumakore maviri anotevera, zvakawanda
zvinosungirwa zvigadzirwa zvikamu zvicharamba zvichiziviswa. Ticharamba tichiteerera uye kugovera
newe nekukurumidza. Panyaya yetifiketi, tinokurudzira kuti vatengi vape zvitupa nekukurumidza
zvinogoneka. Zvizhinji zvezvigadzirwa mune iri kuuya inosungirwa yechina neyechishanu batch zvinyorwa zviri parizvino
yakaziviswa inogona kutoedzwa uye kunyoreswa kuti iite chitupa. Iyo certification kutenderera ingangoita 1-3 mwedzi,
saka ndapota chenjerera kuronga mberi.
