Ministry of Finance Yakapa Chiziviso pagwaro reRubatsiro rekusimudzira Motokari Nyowani muna 2022.
Bazi Rezvemari Rakapa Chiziviso pamusoro pegwaro rerubatsiro rekusimudziraNew EnergyMota muna 2022,
New Energy,
▍ Chii chinonzi KC?
Kubva 25thAug., 2008，Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) yakazivisa kuti National Standard Committee ichaita itsva yenyika yakabatana chitupa chiratidzo - inonzi KC mark ichitsiva Korean Certification panguva pakati Jul. 2009 naDec. 2010. Electrical Appliances safety certification scheme (KC Certification) inosungirwa uye inozvitongesa kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza zvinoenderana neMagetsi Emidziyo Yekuchengetedza Kudzora Mutemo, chirongwa chakasimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwekugadzira nekutengesa.
Musiyano uripo pakati pekumanikidza certification uye kuzvitonga(nokuzvidira)kusimbiswa kwekuchengeteka:
Kune manejimendi akachengeteka emidziyo yemagetsi, KC certification yakakamurwa kuita inosungirwa uye yekuzvitonga (yekuzvidira) kuchengetedza zvitupa sechikamu chenjodzi yechigadzirwa. Zvidzidzo zveChitupa Chitupa chinoshandiswa kumidziyo yemagetsi iyo zvimiro zvayo uye nzira dzekushandisa dzinogona kukonzera. zvakakomba njodzi mhedzisiro kana chipingamupinyi zvakaita semoto, electric shock. Nepo izvo zvidzidzo zvekuzvitonga (kuzvidira) chitupa chekuchengetedza chinoshandiswa kumidziyo yemagetsi izvo zvimiro zvayo uye nzira dzekushandisa hazvigone kukonzera zvakakomba njodzi mhedzisiro kana chipingamupinyi chakadai semoto, kuvhunduka kwemagetsi. Uye njodzi uye chipingamupinyi chinogona kudzivirirwa nekuyedza midziyo yemagetsi.
▍Ndiani anogona kunyorera KC certification:
Vese vanhu vepamutemo kana vanhu vese vari kumba nekune dzimwe nyika vari kuita basa rekugadzira, gungano, kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yemagetsi.
▍Scheme uye nzira yekuchengetedza chitupa:
Nyorera chitupa cheKC nemhando yechigadzirwa iyo inogona kukamurwa kuita yekutanga modhi uye yakatevedzana modhi.
Kuti ujekese mhando yemhando uye dhizaini yemidziyo yemagetsi, zita rakasarudzika rechigadzirwa richapihwa zvinoenderana nebasa rayo rakasiyana.
▍ KC chitupa cheLithium bhatiri
- KC certification standard ye lithium bhatiri:KC62133:2019
- Chigadzirwa chikamu cheKC certification ye lithium bhatiri
A. Secondary lithium mabhatiri ekushandisa mukushandisa inotakurika kana midziyo inobviswa
B. Sero haisi pasi peKC chitupa chingave chiri kutengeswa kana kuunganidzwa mumabhatiri.
C. Kune mabhatiri anoshandiswa mumudziyo wekuchengetedza simba kana UPS (simba risingapindiki), uye simba ravo rinopfuura 500Wh rinopfuura chiyero.
D. Bhatiri iro vhoriyamu yesimba density yakaderera pane 400Wh/L rinouya mukupihwa chitupa kubvira 1.st, Kubvumbi 2016.
▍ Neiko MCM?
● MCM inochengeta kudyidzana kwepedyo nemalabhu ekuKorea, akadai seKTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) uye inokwanisa kupa mhinduro dzakanakisa nemutengo wakakwira uye sevhisi yakawedzera Kukosha kune vatengi kubva panguva yekutungamira, maitiro ekuyedza, certification. mutengo.
● KC certification ye rechargeable lithium bhatiri inogona kuwanikwa nekuendesa chitupa cheCB uye kuchishandura kuita KC chitupa. SeCBTL iri pasi peTÜV Rheinland, MCM inogona kupa mishumo uye zvitupa izvo zvinogona kuiswa pakushandura KC chitupa zvakananga. Uye nguva yekutungamira inogona kupfupikiswa kana uchishandisa CB neKC panguva imwe chete. Uyezve, mutengo wakabatana uchave wakanaka.
BSN (Indonesian National Standards yakapa Plan National Technical Regulation Programme (PNRT) 2022. Chinodiwa chekuchengetedza chebhangi remagetsi rinotakurika uchishandisa lithium-based secondary bhatiri sechitubu chemagetsi chichabatanidzwa mune rondedzero yechirongwa chetifiketi.
Simba rebhangi rekuongorora chitupa chekuyedza chiyero chinotarisa SNI 8785: 2019 Lithium-ion simba bhangi-Chikamu: General kuchengetedza zvinodiwa seyeyedzo chiyero, inoreva IEC chiyero: IEC62133-2, IEC60950-1, IEC60695-11-10, IEC60730-1, IEC 62321-8 uye Indonesian National Standards: SNI IEC 62321: 2015, uye chiyero chekushandisa isimba rebhangi rine goho rinobuda riri pasi kana kuenzana ne60V uye simba risingasviki kana kuenzana ne160Wh.
Zvinoenderana nezvisarudzo uye marongero eParty Central Committee uye State Council, kubvira 2009, Ministry of Finance nemadhipatimendi akakodzera vakatsigira zvakasimba kuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi. Nekuedza kwakabatana kwemapato ese, nhanho yenyika yedu yemagetsi mota tekinoroji yakaramba ichivandudzwa, kuita kwechigadzirwa kwakavandudzwa zvakanyanya, uye kugadzirwa uye chiyero chekutengesa chakave chekutanga munyika kwemakore matanhatu.
Kubvumbi, 2020, makurukota mana (Bazi reMari, Bazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji, Bazi reSainzi neTekinoroji, neNational Development and Reform Commission) vakabatana vakapa chiziviso chekuvandudza marongero eHurumende Rubatsiro rwekusimudzira uye. Kushandiswa kweNew EnergyMota (Mari uye Kuvaka [2020] Nha. 86). "Pamusoro pezvo, rubatsiro rwe2020-2022 ruchaderedzwa ne10%, 20% uye 30%, mota dzakakodzera kutakurwa neveruzhinji. Bhizinesi repamutemo reParty nemasangano ehurumende harizoderedzwa muna 2020, asi rakaderedzwa muna 2021-2022 ne10% uye 20% zvichiteerana kubva pagore rapfuura. Pamutemo, mota dzakapihwa mari dzinofanira kuvharirwa pamamiriyoni maviri emayunitsi pagore. "Muna 2021, takatarisana nezvakashata sekupararira kwedenda repasi rose uye kushomeka kwemachipisi, indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi ichiri kukura zvakanyanya, uye indasitiri iri kusimukira mune yakanaka. Muna 2022, mutemo werubatsiro ucharamba uchidzikira nenzira yakarongeka zvichienderana nehurongwa hwakatarwa, izvo zvinogadzira nharaunda yakagadzikana. Mapazi mana achangobva kupa Chiziviso, achijekesa zvinodiwa zvegwaro rerubatsiro rwemari.
