NYC Icharaira Chengetedzo Chitupa cheMicromobility Devices uye YavoMabhatiri,
Mabhatiri,
IECEE CB ndiyo yekutanga yechokwadi yepasirese sisitimu yekuzivikanwa pamwe chete kwemagetsi emagetsi ekuchengetedza bvunzo mishumo. NCB (National Certification Body) inosvika pachibvumirano chenyika dzakawanda, icho chinoita kuti vagadziri vawane chitupa chenyika kubva kune dzimwe nyika nhengo pasi pechirongwa cheCB nechikonzero chekuendesa chimwe chezvitupa zveNCB.
Chitupa cheCB igwaro repamutemo reCB scheme rakapihwa neNCB ine mvumo, inova yekuzivisa imwe NCB kuti masampula echigadzirwa akaedzwa anowirirana nezvinodiwa zvakajairwa.
Serudzi rwemushumo wakamisikidzwa, mushumo weCB unonyora zvakakodzera zvinodiwa kubva kuIEC yakajairika chinhu nechinhu. Chirevo cheCB hachingopi mhedzisiro yezvese zvinodiwa kuyedzwa, kuyerwa, kuonesa, kuongorora uye kuongorora nekujeka uye kusanzwisisika, asi zvakare kusanganisira mafoto, dhizaini redunhu, mapikicha uye tsananguro yechigadzirwa. Zvinoenderana nemutemo weCB scheme, chirevo cheCB hachizoshanda kudzamara chaunza chitupa cheCB pamwechete.
Iine CB chitupa uye CB test report, zvigadzirwa zvako zvinogona kutumirwa kune dzimwe nyika zvakananga.
Chitupa cheCB chinogona kushandurwa zvakananga kuchitupa chenyika dzenhengo dzayo, nekupa chitupa cheCB, mushumo webvunzo uye mutsauko webvunzo mushumo (kana uchishanda) pasina kudzokorora bvunzo, izvo zvinogona kupfupisa nguva yekutungamira yechitupa.
Iyo CB certification bvunzo inotarisa kushandiswa zvine musoro kwechigadzirwa uye chengetedzo inofanoona kana ikashandiswa zvisizvo. Chigadzirwa chakasimbiswa chinoratidza kugutsikana kwezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza.
● Zvikwaniriso:MCM ndiyo yekutanga kupihwa mvumo CBTL yeIEC 62133 yakajairwa kufanirwa neTUV RH mudunhu reChina.
● Chitupa uye kugona kuyedza:MCM iri pakati pekutanga kuyedza uye certification yechitatu bato yeIEC62133 yakajairwa, uye yapedza zvinopfuura zviuru zvinomwe zvebhatiri IEC62133 kuyedza uye CB mishumo yevatengi vepasirese.
● Rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi:MCM ine anopfuura gumi neshanu mainjiniya ane hunyanzvi mukuyedza sepaIEC 62133 standard. MCM inopa vatengi ruzivo rwakakwana, rwakakwana, rwakavharika-loop yerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi uye inotungamira-kumucheto ruzivo masevhisi.
Muna 2020, NYC yakanyoreswa zviri pamutemo mabhasikoro emagetsi uye scooters. E-mabhasikoro akashandiswa muNYC kunyangwe kare. Kubva 2020, kufarirwa kwemota idzi dzakareruka muNYC kwakawedzera zvakanyanya nekuda kwekunyoreswa zviri pamutemo uye denda reCovid-19. Munyika yose, kutengesa kwe-e-bhasikoro kwakapfuura kutengesa kwemotokari yemagetsi uye yakasanganiswa mune zvose 2021 uye 2022. Zvisinei, idzi nzira itsva dzekufambisa dzinokonzerawo njodzi dzakakomba dzemoto nematambudziko. Moto unokonzerwa nemabhatiri mumotokari dzakareruka idambudziko riri kukura muNYC. Nhamba yacho yakasimuka kubva pa44 muna 2020 kusvika pa104 muna 2021 uye 220 muna 2022. Mumwedzi miviri yekutanga ye2023, pakanga pane 30 moto wakadaro. Moto wainyanya kukuvadza nekuti unonetsa kudzima. Lithium-ion mabhatiri ndeimwe yeakaipisisa masosi emoto. Kufanana nemotokari uye mamwe matekinoroji, motokari dzakareruka dzinogona kuva nengozi kana dzisingasviki mitemo yekuchengeteka kana kushandiswa zvisiri izvo.Kubva pamatambudziko ari pamusoro apa, musi waMarch 2, 2023, NYC Council yakavhota kusimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwemoto kwekuchengetedza mabhasikoro emagetsi uye scooters. uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa pamwe ne lithium mabhatiri. Proposal 663-A inodaidzira: Mabhasikoro emagetsi uye scooters uye zvimwe midziyo pamwe nemukati mabhatiri e-lithium, haagone kutengeswa kana kurendwa kana asina kuzadzisa chitupa chekuchengetedza. kune zvinoenderana neUL kuchengetedza mwero.Chiratidzo kana zita remurabhoritari yebvunzo rinofanirwa kuratidzwa pachigadzirwa, zvinyorwa kana chigadzirwa pachacho. UL 2849 yeE-mabhasikoroUL 2272 yeE-scootersUL 2271 yeLEV traction bhatiriPamusoro pemutemo uyu, meya akazivisawo nhevedzano yezvirongwa zvekuchengetedza mota dzakareruka zvichaitwa neguta mune ramangwana. Semuenzaniso:Kurambidzwa kwekushandiswa kwemabhatiri akabviswa kubva kumarara ekuchengetedza mabhatiri kuti aunganidze kana kugadzirisa mabhatiri e-lithium-ion.Kurambidzwa kwekutengesa uye kushandiswa kwemabhatiri e-lithium-ion akabviswa kubva mumidziyo yekare.