Overview ofUSmisika yekuwana zvinodiwa zvemotokari dzemagetsi,
US,

▍Vietnam MIC Certification

Circular 42/2016/TT-BTTTT yakataura kuti mabhatiri akaiswa munharembozha, mahwendefa nemabhuku ekunyorera haabvumidzwe kuendeswa kunze kwenyika kuVietnam kunze kwekunge aiswa pasi peDoC certifctaion kubvira Oct.1,2016. DoC inozodikanwawo kupa kana uchinyorera Type Mvumo yezvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira (nharembozha, mahwendefa nemabhuku ekunyorera).

MIC yakaburitsa Circular 04/2018/TT-BTTT itsva muna Chivabvu, 2018 iyo inoti hapasisina IEC 62133:2012 mushumo wakabudiswa nerabhoritari yemhiri kwemakungwa yakatenderwa inogamuchirwa muna Chikunguru 1, 2018. Kuongororwa kwenzvimbo kunodiwa paunenge uchinyorera chitupa cheADoC.

▍ Testing Standard

QCVN101: 2016/BTTT(inongedza kuIEC 62133:2012)

▍PQIR

Hurumende yeVietnam yakapa chirevo chitsva No. 74/2018 / ND-CP musi wa15 Chivabvu, 2018 kuti vataure kuti marudzi maviri ezvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuVietnam zviri pasi pePQIR (Product Quality Inspection Registration) application painounzwa kuVietnam.

Zvichienderana nemutemo uyu, Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) yekuVietnam yakapa gwaro repamutemo 2305/BTTTT-CVT musi waChikunguru 1, 2018, richitaura kuti zvigadzirwa zviri pasi payo (kusanganisira mabhatiri) zvinofanirwa kuiswa kuPQIR kana zvichitengeswa kunze kwenyika. kuVietnam. SDoC ichaendeswa kuti ipedze hurongwa hwekubvisa tsika. Zuva repamutemo rekupinda musimba remutemo uyu ndiAugust 10, 2018. PQIR inoshandiswa kune imwe chete inotengeswa kuVietnam, ndiko kuti, nguva dzose apo mutengesi anopinza zvinhu kunze kwenyika, achanyorera PQIR (batch inspection) + SDoC.

Nekudaro, kune vanotenga kunze kwenyika vari kukurumidza kupinza zvinhu kunze kweSDOC, VNTA ichaongorora PQIR kwenguva pfupi uye kufambisa kubvumidzwa kwetsika. Asi vanotenga kunze kwenyika vanofanirwa kuendesa SDoC kuVNTA kuti vapedze hurongwa hwese hwekubvisa tsika mukati memazuva gumi nemashanu ekushanda mushure mekubvumidzwa kwetsika. (VNTA haichabudisi yekare ADOC inongoshanda kuVietnam Local Manufacturers)

▍ Neiko MCM?

● Anogovera Mashoko Azvino

● Co-muvambi weQuacert bhatiri yekuongorora laboratori

MCM nokudaro inova yega mumiriri weiyi lab muMainland China, Hong Kong, Macau neTaiwan.

● One-stop Agency Service

MCM, yakanakira imwe-stop agency, inopa kuyedzwa, chitupa uye sevhisi sevhisi kune vatengi.

TheUSHurumende yakamisa nzira yakakwana uye yakasimba yekuwana misika yemotokari. Zvichienderana nemusimboti wekuvimba mumabhizinesi, madhipatimendi ehurumende haatarise maitiro ese echitupa uye kuyedzwa. Mugadziri anogona kusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekuzviitisa uye anozivisa kuti inosangana nezvinodiwa nemirairo. Basa guru rehurumende ndere post-supervision uye chirango.Iyo US automobile certification system inosanganisira zvinotevera zvitupa:
DOT certification: Inosanganisira kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari, kuchengetedza simba uye anti-kuba. Iyo inonyanya kutungamirwa neUS Dhipatimendi Rekutakura / National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Vagadziri vemotokari vanotaura kana vachisangana neFederal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) nekuzviongorora, uye hurumende inoshandisa post-supervision certification system.
EPA certification: Iyo US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) inoita EPA certification pasi pesimba reClean Air Act. EPA certification inewo zvakawanda zvezvinhu zvekuzvipa chitupa. The certification inonyanya kunangwa nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.
CARB certification: CARB (California Air Resources Board) ndiyo nyika yekutanga muUS / pasirese kuburitsa emission standards kumota mota. Kupinda mumusika uyu kunoda mamwe emitemo yakaomesesa yezvakatipoteredza munyika. Kune mota dzakagadzirira kutengeswa kuCalifornia, vagadziri vanofanirwa kuwana yakaparadzana CARB chitupa.