Mitemo yekudzokororazve mabhatiri e-lithium-ion munzvimbo dzakasiyana
Mitemo yekudzokororazve mabhatiri e-lithium-ion munzvimbo dzakasiyana,
Lithium Ion Mabhatiri,
▍Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS)
Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology yakaburitswaElectronics & Ruzivo rweTekinoroji Zvinhu-Zvinodiwa Zvekumanikidzwa Kunyoresa Order I- Yakaziviswa pa7thGunyana, 2012, uye yakatanga kushanda pa3rdGumiguru, 2013. Electronics &Information Technology Goods Requirement for Compulsory Registration, inowanzonzi BIS certification, inotonzi CRS registration/certification. Zvese zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi mune inomanikidzirwa kunyoresa chigadzirwa katalog inotengeswa kuIndia kana kutengeswa mumusika weIndia zvinofanirwa kunyoreswa muBureau yeIndia Standards (BIS). Muna Mbudzi 2014, marudzi gumi neshanu ezvigadzirwa zvakanyoreswa zvakanyoreswa akawedzerwa. Zvikamu zvitsva zvinosanganisira: nharembozha, mabhatiri, mabhangi emagetsi, magetsi emagetsi, marambi e LED uye zviteshi zvekutengesa, nezvimwe.
▍BIS Battery Test Standard
Nickel system cell/bhatiri: IS 16046 (Chikamu 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Lithium system cell/bhatiri: IS 16046 (Chikamu 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Coin cell/bhatiri inosanganisirwa muCRS.
▍ Neiko MCM?
● Tave takatarisa kuIndia certification kweanopfuura makore 5 uye takabatsira mutengi kuwana bhatiri rekutanga reBIS tsamba. Uye isu tine zviitiko zvinoshanda uye yakasimba sosi kuunganidza mumunda weBIS certification.
● Vaimbove vakuru vakuru veBureau of Indian Standards (BIS) vanopinzwa basa semurairidzi wezvitupa, kuti vaone kuti nyaya inobudirira uye kubvisa njodzi yekukanzurwa nhamba.
● Takashongedzerwa nehunyanzvi hwakasimba hwekugadzirisa matambudziko mukupa zvitupa, tinobatanidza zviwanikwa zvemuno muIndia. MCM inochengeta kutaurirana kwakanaka nevakuru veBIS kuti vape vatengi ruzivo rwakanyanya, ruzivo uye ruzivo rwechitupa rwakanyanya.
● Isu tinoshumira makambani anotungamira mumakambani akasiyana-siyana uye tinowana mukurumbira wakanaka mumunda, izvo zvinoita kuti tive nekutenda zvakanyanya uye kutsigirwa nevatengi.
EU yakanyora chirevo chitsva (Chikumbiro cheMUGARO WEEUROPA PARLIAMENT NEYECANCIL maererano nemabhatiri nemabhatiri emarara, kubvisa Directive 2006/66/EC uye kugadzirisa Regulation (EU) No 2019/1020). Chikumbiro ichi chinotaura nezvezvinhu zvine chepfu, zvinosanganisira marudzi ese emabhatiri, uye chinodiwa pane zvisingakwanisi, mishumo, mavara, iyo yepamusoro nhanho yekabhoni tsoka, iyo yakaderera mwero yecobalt, lead, uye nickel kudzokorodza, kuita, kusimba, kubviswa, kutsiva, kuchengetedza. , hutano mamiriro, durability uye kugovera cheni zvakakodzera, etc. Maererano nemutemo uyu, vagadziri vanofanira kupa ruzivo rwemabhatiri kusimba uye maitiro ekushanda, uye ruzivo rwemabhatiri zvinhu zvinyorwa. Iyo yekugovera-cheni nekuda kwekushingairira kuita kuti vashandisi vekupedzisira vazive kuti ndezvipi zviwanikwa zvirimo, zvinobvepi, uye zvavanokanganisa pane zvakatipoteredza. Izvi ndezvekutarisa kushandiswa zvakare uye kudzokororwa kwemabhatiri. Nekudaro, kuburitsa dhizaini uye zvitubu zvekushandisa cheni inogona kuve yakashata kune vanogadzira mabhatiri eEurope, saka iyo mitemo haina kupihwa zviri pamutemo izvozvi.
China yakapa mimwe mirau pamusoro pemarara akasimba uye marara ane njodzi, semutemo wekudzora kusvibiswa kwemarara uye mitemo yemarara mabhatiri ekudzora kusvibisa, inovhara kugadzira, kudzokorodza uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda dzemabhatiri e-lithium-ion. Mamwe marongero anodzorawo mabhatiri kubva kuChina kunze kwenyika. Semuyenzaniso, hurumende yeChina yakapa mutemo wekurambidza marara kubva kunze kwenyika kuChina, uye muna 2020, mutemo wakagadziridzwa kuti uvhare tsvina yese kubva kune dzimwe nyika.
