United States neCanada Vanorangarira Rechargeable Lithium Battery Packs Yakagadzirwa muChina
United States neCanada Vanorangarira Rechargeable Lithium Battery Packs Yakagadzirwa muChina,
lithium bhatiri,
▍ Chii chinonzi cTUVus & ETL CERTIFICATION?
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), yakabatana neUS DOL (Department of Labor), inoda kuti zvigadzirwa zvese zvinofanirwa kushandiswa munzvimbo yebasa zviongororwe nekupihwa zvitupa neNRTL zvisati zvatengeswa pamusika. Miyero yekuyedza inoshanda inosanganisira American National Standards Institute (ANSI) zviyero; American Society for Testing Material (ASTM) zviyero, Underwriter Laboratory (UL) zviyero, uye fekitori mutual-recognition sangano zviyero.
▍OSHA, NRTL, cTUVus, ETL uye UL tsananguro yematemu nehukama
OSHA:Kupfupisa kweOccupational Safety uye Health Administration. Iyo mubatanidzwa weUS DOL (Dhipatimendi reVashandi).
NRTL:Kupfupisa kweNationally Recognized Testing Laboratory. Ndiyo inotarisira kubvumidzwa kwe lab. Kusvika parizvino, kune gumi nemasere echitatu-bato rekuyedza masangano akabvumidzwa neNRTL, kusanganisira TUV, ITS, MET zvichingodaro.
cTUVus:Certification chiratidzo cheTUVRh muNorth America.
ETL:Kupfupisa kweAmerican Electrical Testing Laboratory. Yakavambwa muna 1896 naAlbert Einstein, muvambi weAmerica.
UL:Nhoroondo ye Underwriter Laboratories, Inc.
▍Musiyano pakati pecTUVus, ETL & UL
| Item | UL | cTUVus | ETL |
| Kushandiswa mwero | Same | ||
| Institution inokwanisa kuwana risiti yechitupa | NRTL (rabhoritari yakabvumidzwa nenyika) | ||
| Applied market | North America (US neCanada) | ||
| Testing uye certification institution | Underwriter Laboratory (China) Inc inoita bvunzo uye inoburitsa tsamba yekupedzisa chirongwa | MCM inoita bvunzo uye TUV nyaya chitupa | MCM inoita bvunzo uye TUV nyaya chitupa |
| Kutungamira nguva | 5-12W | 2-3W | 2-3W |
| Mari yekushandisa | Wepamusoro pazera | Inenge 50 ~ 60% yeUL mutengo | Inenge 60 ~ 70% yeUL mutengo |
| Advantage | Nzvimbo yekuAmerica yemuno ine kuzivikanwa kwakanaka muUS neCanada | An International institution ine masimba uye inopa mutengo unonzwisisika, zvakare unozivikanwa neNorth America | Sangano reAmerica rine kuzivikanwa kwakanaka muNorth America |
| Kukanganisa |
| Kuzivikanwa kushoma kwemhando pane iyo yeUL | Kuzivikanwa kushoma pane kuya kweUL mukupihwa chitupa chechikamu chechigadzirwa |
▍ Neiko MCM?
● Tsigiro yakapfava kubva kuhunyanzvi uye tekinoroji:Seyapupu yekuyedza lab yeTUVRH neITS muNorth America Certification, MCM inokwanisa kuita marudzi ese ekuyedza uye nekupa sevhisi iri nani nekuchinjana tekinoroji chiso nechiso.
● Tsigiro yakaoma kubva kune tekinoroji:MCM inoshongedzerwa nemidziyo yese yekuyedza mabhatiri ehukuru-hukuru, diki-hukuru uye chaiyo mapurojekiti (kureva yemagetsi nharembozha, simba rekuchengetera, uye zvemagetsi zvigadzirwa zvedhijitari), inokwanisa kupa bhatiri rese rekuyedza uye masevhisi etifiketi muNorth America, inovhara zviyero. UL2580, UL1973, UL2271, UL1642, UL2054 zvichingodaro.
Consumer Product Safety Commission yeUnited States (CPSC) yakaburitsa Chiziviso cheKurangarira musi wa21 Chikunguru, 2021.Kurangarira uku kunosanganisira Caldwell® rechargeable lithium-battery pack (SKU No. 1108859)
iyo yaisanganisirwa nedema E-Max® Pro BT Earmuffs (SKU No. 1099596), iyo inopa kuchengetedzwa kwekunzwa paunenge uchipfura pfuti. Iyo rechargeable lithium-bhatiri paki inoiswa mune imwe yenzeve. Iyo bhatiri paki ndeye 3.7 V uye ine grey kunze. Iyo inokwana 1.25 inches x 1.5inches. Zita rekuti Caldwell riri kunze kwebhatiri pack. Iyo earmuffs inogonawo kushanda nemabhatiri matatu eAAA alkaline. Chikonzero chekuyeuka: The soldering mukati me lithium-battery pack housing inogona kubvumira wiring kubvisa uye kuita kuti chikwata chiwedzere kupisa, kuisa moto uye kupisa njodzi.
Mamiriro ehunyanzvi eKudzora Kusvibiswa Kwemabatirwo eWaste Power Lithium-ion Battery (Kuedza)
Kuita Kuchengetedzwa Kwemamiriro ekunze Mutemo uye Mutemo pamusoro peKudzivirira uye Kudzora Kwekusvibiswa Kwenzvimbo neSolid Waste yePeople's Republic of China, kudzivirira kusvibiswa nekuchengetedza nharaunda, Tekinoroji yeKusvibisa Kudzora Kurapa Kwemarara Simba Lithium-ion Battery (Muyedzo) yave. yakatenderwa uye yakaburitswa seyakajairwa nharaunda yenyika kuti ienzanise uye ipe gwara rekurapwa kwemarara simba lithium-ion bhatiri. Iro zita rakajairwa ndere pazasi: HJ 1186-2021 Tekinoroji yeKusvibisa Kudzora Kurapa kweWaste Power Lithium-ion Battery (Trial) Iyi chiyero ichaitwa kubva muna Ndira 1, 2022, uye zvirimo zvinogona kuwanikwa pawebhusaiti yepamutemo ye Ministry of Ecology uye Environment.
