Analysis onMoto NgozizveMotokari yeMagetsi,
Moto Ngozi,

▍Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS)

Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology yakaburitswaElectronics & Ruzivo rweTekinoroji Zvinhu-Zvinodiwa Zvekumanikidzwa Kunyoresa Order I- Yakaziviswa pa7^thGunyana, 2012, uye yakatanga kushanda pa3^rdGumiguru, 2013. Electronics &Information Technology Goods Requirement for Compulsory Registration, inowanzonzi BIS certification, inotonzi CRS registration/certification.Zvese zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi mune inomanikidzirwa kunyoresa chigadzirwa katalog inotengeswa kuIndia kana kutengeswa mumusika weIndia zvinofanirwa kunyoreswa muBureau yeIndia Standards (BIS).Muna Mbudzi 2014, marudzi gumi neshanu ezvigadzirwa zvakanyoreswa zvakanyoreswa akawedzerwa.Zvikamu zvitsva zvinosanganisira: nharembozha, mabhatiri, mabhangi emagetsi, magetsi emagetsi, marambi e LED uye zviteshi zvekutengesa, nezvimwe.

▍BIS Battery Test Standard

Nickel system cell/bhatiri: IS 16046 (Chikamu 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017

Lithium system cell/bhatiri: IS 16046 (Chikamu 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017

Coin cell/bhatiri inosanganisirwa muCRS.

▍ Neiko MCM?

● Tave takatarisa kuIndia certification kweanopfuura makore 5 uye takabatsira mutengi kuwana bhatiri rekutanga reBIS tsamba.Uye isu tine zviitiko zvinoshanda uye yakasimba sosi kuunganidza mumunda weBIS certification.

● Vaimbove vakuru vakuru veBureau of Indian Standards (BIS) vanopinzwa basa semurairidzi wezvitupa, kuti vaone kuti nyaya inobudirira uye kubvisa njodzi yekukanzurwa nhamba.

● Takashongedzerwa nehunyanzvi hwakasimba hwekugadzirisa matambudziko mukupa zvitupa, tinobatanidza zviwanikwa zvemuno muIndia.MCM inochengeta kutaurirana kwakanaka nevakuru veBIS kuti vape vatengi ruzivo rwakanyanya, ruzivo uye ruzivo rwechitupa rwakanyanya.

● Isu tinoshumira makambani anotungamira mumakambani akasiyana-siyana uye tinowana mukurumbira wakanaka mumunda, izvo zvinoita kuti tive nekutenda zvakanyanya uye kutsigirwa nevatengi.

Zvinoenderana nedata ichangobva kuburitswa neChina Ministry of Emergency Management, 640 tsaona dzemoto dzemotokari nyowani dzakataurwa muchikamu chekutanga che2022, kuwedzera kwe32% panguva imwecheteyo gore rapfuura, neavhareji yemoto manomwe pazuva.Munyori akaita nhamba yekuongorora kubva kune imwe nyika yeEV moto, uye akawana kuti chiyero chemoto mumamiriro asingashandisi, kutyaira uye kubhadharisa mamiriro eEV haasi akasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, sezvinoratidzwa mune inotevera chati.Munyori achaita ongororo yakapusa yezvinokonzeresa moto mumatunhu matatu aya uye nekupa mazano ekuchengetedza ekuchengetedza.
Pasinei nemamiriro ezvinhu anokonzera bhatiri moto kana kuputika, chikonzero chinokonzera ipfupi pfupi mukati kana kunze kwesero, izvo zvinoguma nekupisa kwekupisa kwesero.Mushure mekupisa kwekutiza kwesero rimwe chete, inozopedzisira yatungamira kune yese paki inobata moto kana kupararira kwekushisa kusingagone kudzivirirwa nekuda kwechimiro dhizaini yemodule kana paki.Zvinokonzeresa zvemukati kana zvekunze kupfupika kwesero ndezve (asi kwete kugumira kune): kupisa, kuwandisa, kuburitsa, simba remagetsi (kupwanya, kuvhunduka), kuchembera kwedunhu, zvimedu zvesimbi muchitokisi mukugadzira maitiro, nezvimwe.
Kana sero richigamuchira kupisa kwekunze kana kuzvigadzira-kupisa uye risingakwanisi kupera nenguva, uye tembiricha yesero inodarika tembiricha yemukati (separator), iyo inoparadzanisa inobvumirana, zvichikonzera kupfupika pakati peiyo yakanaka uye yakaipa electrode. .